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JAMB and WAEC Physics questions

829 questions with answers and explanations. Tap an option to check yourself.

  1. Question 621· Quantity of heat· WAEC

    Water is used as a coolant in car radiators because it has a

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    Answer: B. high specific heat capacity

    Explanation and discussion
  2. Question 622· Quantity of heat· JAMB

    The method of mixtures for finding specific heat capacity is based on the principle that

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    Answer: C. heat lost by the hot body equals heat gained by the cold body

    Explanation and discussion
  3. Question 623· Quantity of heat· JAMB

    Find the heat capacity of a 2 kg block with specific heat capacity 400 J/(kg K).

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    Answer: A. 800 J/K

    Explanation and discussion
  4. Question 624· Quantity of heat· WAEC

    The quantity of heat needed to raise the temperature of a whole body by 1 K is its

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    Answer: B. heat capacity

    Explanation and discussion
  5. Question 625· Quantity of heat· JAMB

    The method of mixtures assumes that

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    Answer: A. heat lost by hot bodies equals heat gained by cold bodies

    Explanation and discussion
  6. Question 626· Quantity of heat· WAEC

    200 g of water at 80 °C is mixed with 300 g of water at 30 °C. Find the final temperature if no heat is lost.

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    Answer: C. 50 °C

    Explanation and discussion
  7. Question 627· Quantity of heat· WAEC

    Find the heat capacity of a 0.5 kg block whose specific heat capacity is 900 J/kg K.

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    Answer: A. 450 J/K

    Explanation and discussion
  8. Question 628· Quantity of heat· JAMB

    A 1 kW heater warms 2 kg of water for 7 minutes with no heat losses. Find the rise in temperature. (c = 4200 J/(kg K))

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    Answer: C. 50 K

    Explanation and discussion
  9. Question 629· Quantity of heat· WAEC

    How much heat is needed to raise the temperature of 2 kg of water by 10 °C? (specific heat capacity of water = 4,200 J/kg K)

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    Answer: C. 84,000 J

    Explanation and discussion
  10. Question 630· Quantity of heat· JAMB

    How much heat is needed to raise the temperature of 500 g of water by 20 K? (c = 4200 J/(kg K))

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    Answer: C. 42 000 J

    Explanation and discussion
  11. Question 631· Quantity of heat· WAEC

    Find the heat needed to raise the temperature of 0.5 kg of copper by 40 °C. (c = 400 J/kg K)

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    Answer: A. 8,000 J

    Explanation and discussion
  12. Question 632· Quantity of heat· JAMB

    Water is used in car radiators mainly because it has a

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    Answer: C. high specific heat capacity

    Explanation and discussion
  13. Question 633· Quantity of heat· JAMB

    0.5 kg of water at 80 °C is mixed with 0.5 kg of water at 20 °C. Find the final temperature, ignoring heat losses.

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    Answer: D. 50 °C

    Explanation and discussion
  14. Question 634· Quantity of heat· JAMB

    A 200 g piece of metal at 100 °C is dropped into 100 g of water at 20 °C. The final temperature is 30 °C. Find the specific heat capacity of the metal, ignoring heat losses. (c of water = 4200 J/(kg K))

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    Answer: D. 300 J/(kg K)

    Explanation and discussion
  15. Question 635· Quantity of heat· JAMB

    A 0.2 kg metal at 100 °C is put into 0.5 kg of water at 20 °C, and the final temperature is 25 °C. Find the specific heat capacity of the metal. [c of water = 4200 J/kg K]

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    Answer: B. 700 J/kg K

    Explanation and discussion
  16. Question 636· Scalars and vectors· WAEC

    Which pair consists of a scalar and a vector respectively?

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    Answer: D. speed and acceleration

    Explanation and discussion
  17. Question 637· Scalars and vectors· WAEC

    Which of these quantities has both size and direction?

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    Answer: C. weight

    Explanation and discussion
  18. Question 638· Scalars and vectors· JAMB

    Forces of 5 N due east and 12 N due north act on a body. Find the magnitude of their resultant.

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    Answer: C. 13 N

    Explanation and discussion
  19. Question 639· Scalars and vectors· WAEC

    A force of 20 N acts at 60° to the horizontal. What is its horizontal component?

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    Answer: B. 10 N

    Explanation and discussion
  20. Question 640· Scalars and vectors· JAMB

    A ball is thrown at 20 m/s at 30° above the horizontal. Find the vertical component of its velocity.

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    Answer: C. 10 m/s

    Explanation and discussion

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