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WAEC Chemistry questions

357 questions with answers and explanations. Tap an option to check yourself.

  1. Question 261· Organic compounds· WAEC

    The general formula of the alkanes is

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    Answer: B. CₙH₂ₙ₊₂

    Explanation and discussion
  2. Question 262· Organic compounds· WAEC

    The next member of the alkane series after propane is

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    Answer: C. butane

    Explanation and discussion
  3. Question 263· Organic compounds· WAEC

    Saponification is the

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    Answer: C. alkaline hydrolysis of fats to make soap

    Explanation and discussion
  4. Question 264· Organic compounds· WAEC

    How many structural isomers has butane, C₄H₁₀?

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    Answer: D. 2

    Explanation and discussion
  5. Question 265· Organic compounds· WAEC

    Which of the following is produced by the fermentation of glucose?

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    Answer: D. Ethanol

    Explanation and discussion
  6. Question 266· Organic compounds· WAEC

    Isomers have the same

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    Answer: D. molecular formula but different structures

    Explanation and discussion
  7. Question 267· Organic compounds· WAEC

    Alkenes decolourise bromine water because they

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    Answer: A. undergo addition reactions

    Explanation and discussion
  8. Question 268· Organic compounds· WAEC

    Cracking of long-chain hydrocarbons produces

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    Answer: B. shorter alkanes and alkenes

    Explanation and discussion
  9. Question 269· Organic compounds· WAEC

    The IUPAC name of CH₃CH₂OH is

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    Answer: A. ethanol

    Explanation and discussion
  10. Question 270· Organic compounds· WAEC

    The usual laboratory test for unsaturation in an organic compound uses

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    Answer: A. bromine water

    Explanation and discussion
  11. Question 271· Oxidation and reduction· WAEC

    In the reaction Fe₂O₃ + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂, the substance that is reduced is

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    Answer: B. Fe₂O₃

    Explanation and discussion
  12. Question 272· Oxidation and reduction· WAEC

    Find the oxidation number of nitrogen in NO₂.

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    Answer: C. +4

    Explanation and discussion
  13. Question 273· Oxidation and reduction· WAEC

    In terms of electrons, oxidation is

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    Answer: D. loss of electrons

    Explanation and discussion
  14. Question 274· Oxidation and reduction· WAEC

    Which of these is an oxidising agent?

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    Answer: D. acidified potassium heptaoxodichromate(VI)

    Explanation and discussion
  15. Question 275· Oxidation and reduction· WAEC

    Acidified potassium dichromate(VI) turns from orange to green when it

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    Answer: C. is reduced

    Explanation and discussion
  16. Question 276· Oxidation and reduction· WAEC

    In the reaction CuO + H₂ → Cu + H₂O, copper(II) oxide is

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    Answer: C. reduced

    Explanation and discussion
  17. Question 277· Oxidation and reduction· WAEC

    The oxidation number of chromium in K₂Cr₂O₇ is

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    Answer: C. +6

    Explanation and discussion
  18. Question 278· Oxidation and reduction· WAEC

    The oxidation number of sulphur in H₂SO₄ is

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    Answer: A. +6

    Explanation and discussion
  19. Question 279· Oxidation and reduction· WAEC

    Which of these is a redox reaction?

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    Answer: D. Zn + CuSO₄ → ZnSO₄ + Cu

    Explanation and discussion
  20. Question 280· Oxidation and reduction· WAEC

    What is the oxidation number of chromium in potassium heptaoxodichromate(VI), K₂Cr₂O₇?

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    Answer: C. +6

    Explanation and discussion

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