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JAMB and WAEC Economics questions

745 questions with answers and explanations. Tap an option to check yourself.

  1. Question 681· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    When government fixes a maximum price below the equilibrium price, the likely result is

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    Answer: D. a shortage and black markets

    Explanation and discussion
  2. Question 682· Theory of price determination· JAMB

    If supply falls while demand stays the same, the equilibrium

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    Answer: A. price rises and quantity falls

    Explanation and discussion
  3. Question 683· Theory of price determination· JAMB

    Using Qd = 100 − 4P and Qs = 6P − 20, find the equilibrium quantity.

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    Answer: D. 52

    Explanation and discussion
  4. Question 684· Theory of price determination· JAMB

    If demand for a good increases while supply is unchanged, the equilibrium price will

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    Answer: B. rise

    Explanation and discussion
  5. Question 685· Theory of production· WAEC

    A farmer keeps adding workers to the same plot of land and each extra worker adds less output. This illustrates

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    Answer: A. the law of diminishing returns

    Explanation and discussion
  6. Question 686· Theory of production· JAMB

    The short run in production is a period in which

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    Answer: B. at least one factor is fixed

    Explanation and discussion
  7. Question 687· Theory of production· JAMB

    Which of the following is primary production?

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    Answer: C. farming

    Explanation and discussion
  8. Question 688· Theory of production· JAMB

    The law of diminishing returns operates when

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    Answer: D. more units of a variable factor are added to a fixed factor

    Explanation and discussion
  9. Question 689· Theory of production· JAMB

    Increasing returns to scale occur when

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    Answer: C. output increases by a greater proportion than inputs

    Explanation and discussion
  10. Question 690· Theory of production· WAEC

    Division of labour leads to

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    Answer: D. higher output through specialisation

    Explanation and discussion
  11. Question 691· Theory of production· JAMB

    Tertiary production includes

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    Answer: A. banking and transport services

    Explanation and discussion
  12. Question 692· Theory of production· WAEC

    In economics, the process of production is said to end only when goods

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    Answer: A. reach the final consumer

    Explanation and discussion
  13. Question 693· Theory of production· JAMB

    Six workers produce a total of 120 units. Find the average product of labour.

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    Answer: C. 20 units

    Explanation and discussion
  14. Question 694· Theory of production· JAMB

    Total product rises from 100 units to 130 units when a fifth worker is employed. The marginal product of the fifth worker is

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    Answer: D. 30 units

    Explanation and discussion
  15. Question 695· Theory of production· WAEC

    Diminishing returns set in when a producer

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    Answer: D. keeps adding units of a variable factor to a fixed factor

    Explanation and discussion
  16. Question 696· Theory of production· WAEC

    Internal economies of scale include

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    Answer: D. bulk buying discounts

    Explanation and discussion
  17. Question 697· Theory of production· WAEC

    Average product is

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    Answer: C. total product divided by units of the variable factor

    Explanation and discussion
  18. Question 698· Theory of production· WAEC

    Division of labour means

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    Answer: A. breaking production into stages with workers specialising

    Explanation and discussion
  19. Question 699· Theory of production· WAEC

    The law of diminishing returns applies when

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    Answer: C. more of a variable factor is added to a fixed factor

    Explanation and discussion
  20. Question 700· Theory of production· WAEC

    Total output with 1, 2 and 3 workers is 10, 24 and 33 units. Find the marginal product of the third worker.

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    Answer: C. 9

    Explanation and discussion

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