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WAEC Economics questions

367 questions with answers and explanations. Tap an option to check yourself.

  1. Question 321· Theory of demand· WAEC

    Goods that are demanded together, such as cars and petrol, are said to have

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    Answer: A. joint demand

    Explanation and discussion
  2. Question 322· Theory of demand· WAEC

    The demand for salt is price-inelastic mainly because salt

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    Answer: B. has no close substitute and takes a small part of income

    Explanation and discussion
  3. Question 323· Theory of demand· WAEC

    Goods demanded together, such as cars and petrol, are

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    Answer: A. complementary goods

    Explanation and discussion
  4. Question 324· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    When government fixes a maximum price below equilibrium, the result is

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    Answer: A. shortages and black markets

    Explanation and discussion
  5. Question 325· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    A minimum wage set above the market wage is likely to cause

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    Answer: B. unemployment

    Explanation and discussion
  6. Question 326· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    If demand increases and supply remains unchanged, the equilibrium price will

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    Answer: B. rise

    Explanation and discussion
  7. Question 327· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    A maximum price fixed below the equilibrium price leads to

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    Answer: B. shortages

    Explanation and discussion
  8. Question 328· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    Government fixes the pump price of fuel well below the price the market would set. The most likely result is

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    Answer: D. long queues and black-market selling

    Explanation and discussion
  9. Question 329· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    The price at which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied is the

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    Answer: C. equilibrium price

    Explanation and discussion
  10. Question 330· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    Given Qd = 60 − 2P and Qs = 3P − 15, find the quantity bought and sold at equilibrium.

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    Answer: C. 30

    Explanation and discussion
  11. Question 331· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    Equilibrium price is the price at which

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    Answer: D. quantity demanded equals quantity supplied

    Explanation and discussion
  12. Question 332· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    If demand is Qd = 60 − 2P and supply is Qs = 4P, the equilibrium price is

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    Answer: D. 10

    Explanation and discussion
  13. Question 333· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    A minimum wage set above the equilibrium wage may cause

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    Answer: B. unemployment

    Explanation and discussion
  14. Question 334· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    At the equilibrium price,

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    Answer: B. quantity demanded equals quantity supplied

    Explanation and discussion
  15. Question 335· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    An increase in demand with supply unchanged leads to

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    Answer: A. higher price and higher quantity

    Explanation and discussion
  16. Question 336· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    Given Qd = 60 − 2P and Qs = 3P − 15, find the equilibrium price.

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    Answer: A. 15

    Explanation and discussion
  17. Question 337· Theory of price determination· WAEC

    When government fixes a maximum price below the equilibrium price, the likely result is

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    Answer: D. a shortage and black markets

    Explanation and discussion
  18. Question 338· Theory of production· WAEC

    A farmer keeps adding workers to the same plot of land and each extra worker adds less output. This illustrates

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    Answer: A. the law of diminishing returns

    Explanation and discussion
  19. Question 339· Theory of production· WAEC

    Division of labour leads to

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    Answer: D. higher output through specialisation

    Explanation and discussion
  20. Question 340· Theory of production· WAEC

    In economics, the process of production is said to end only when goods

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    Answer: A. reach the final consumer

    Explanation and discussion

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