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WAEC Chemistry questions

357 questions with answers and explanations. Tap an option to check yourself.

  1. Question 321· Separation of mixtures and purification· WAEC

    Kerosene and water poured into one container form two layers. Which apparatus separates them most simply?

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    Answer: D. separating funnel

    Explanation and discussion
  2. Question 322· Separation of mixtures and purification· WAEC

    Which method is best for separating a mixture of ethanol and water?

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    Answer: B. fractional distillation

    Explanation and discussion
  3. Question 323· Separation of mixtures and purification· WAEC

    In paper chromatography, the component that travels furthest is the one that is

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    Answer: C. most soluble in the solvent and least attracted to the paper

    Explanation and discussion
  4. Question 324· Solubility· WAEC

    A solution that can dissolve no more solute at a given temperature is said to be

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    Answer: C. saturated

    Explanation and discussion
  5. Question 325· Solubility· WAEC

    A solution in which more solute can still dissolve at that temperature is

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    Answer: A. unsaturated

    Explanation and discussion
  6. Question 326· Solubility· WAEC

    Particles in a colloid differ from those in a true solution in that they

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    Answer: C. scatter light (the Tyndall effect)

    Explanation and discussion
  7. Question 327· Solubility· WAEC

    The solubility of most gases in water

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    Answer: D. decreases as temperature rises

    Explanation and discussion
  8. Question 328· Solubility· WAEC

    Fish in a shallow pond may die on a very hot afternoon mainly because

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    Answer: D. less oxygen dissolves in warm water

    Explanation and discussion
  9. Question 329· Solubility· WAEC

    The solubility of KCl at 30 °C is 37 g per 100 g of water. What mass of KCl saturates 200 g of water at 30 °C?

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    Answer: C. 74 g

    Explanation and discussion
  10. Question 330· Solubility· WAEC

    The solubility of a salt is 30 g per 100 g of water at 25 °C. The mass that dissolves in 250 g of water is

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    Answer: B. 75 g

    Explanation and discussion
  11. Question 331· Solubility· WAEC

    Crystals form when a hot saturated solution of potassium trioxonitrate(V) is cooled because

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    Answer: A. its solubility falls as the temperature falls

    Explanation and discussion
  12. Question 332· Solubility· WAEC

    Which of these is a suspension?

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    Answer: B. muddy water

    Explanation and discussion
  13. Question 333· Solubility· WAEC

    Undissolved sugar remains at the bottom of a cup of tea after long stirring at a fixed temperature. The tea is

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    Answer: A. saturated with sugar

    Explanation and discussion
  14. Question 334· Solubility· WAEC

    Mayonnaise, made by shaking oil with egg and vinegar, is an example of

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    Answer: C. an emulsion

    Explanation and discussion
  15. Question 335· Solubility· WAEC

    Which gas is most soluble in water at room temperature?

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    Answer: B. ammonia

    Explanation and discussion
  16. Question 336· Solubility· WAEC

    A solution containing more solute than it can normally hold at that temperature is

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    Answer: C. supersaturated

    Explanation and discussion
  17. Question 337· Solubility· WAEC

    A solubility curve shows

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    Answer: D. how the solubility of a substance changes with temperature

    Explanation and discussion
  18. Question 338· Solubility· WAEC

    The solubility of a salt is 36 g per 100 g of water at 25 °C. What mass of it dissolves in 250 g of water at that temperature?

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    Answer: A. 90 g

    Explanation and discussion
  19. Question 339· Solubility· WAEC

    20 g of a salt dissolves in 50 g of water at 30 °C. Its solubility at 30 °C, in grams per 100 g of water, is

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    Answer: C. 40 g

    Explanation and discussion
  20. Question 340· Water· WAEC

    A deliquescent substance

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    Answer: A. absorbs water from the air and dissolves in it

    Explanation and discussion

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